FIREARM RECOMMENDATIONS
FOR
BROWN/GRIZZLY HUNTING
I have been involved with taking a
significant number of
Brown / Grizzly bears over the years. I hold a great deal
of respect for our largest predator, and am a firm believer
in using enough gun. Brownies can be a very tough customer,
and when things begin to go wrong, it happens in a
hurry–with potentially lethal consequences to both guide
and hunter. Shot placement is critical with Brownies, and it is
vital that the first shot penetrate the heart/lung region-what
we call the “engine room”. A bear that does not take a mortal blow
with the first shot receives a terrific jolt of adrenaline, and is
often able to travel long distances. Even with additional
large-caliber hits, the odds of a successful recovery are greatly
diminished; and a great expenditure of effort, time, and money goes
unrewarded.
In addition to being equipped with a proper firearm, it is very
important to be competent with its use. Practice shooting from a
number of positions-especially off-hand. It is every guide's goal
to get his client to good shooting position with a solid rest at
moderate range, but bear movements are unpredictable by nature, and
you should prepare yourself for a close, off-hand shot as well. Learn
where the vital areas are at different angles, and shoot a heavy
bullet with good penetration. A high-powered scope has no business on
a brown bear hunt-a good low to moderate powered fixed or variable
with a good field of view is important. A close encounter becomes
lost opportunity or a dangerous situation when an over-scoped hunter
finds he cannot locate the target.
The minimum that I recommend for anyone wishing to tackle Alaska's
big bears is a .338 win. Magnum loaded with 250-grain ammunition.
Although I have helped take a fair number of Brown/Grizzly with .30
cal. Magnums, I feel that they are marginal at best for an encounter
with a big bear. My own favorite bear rifle is a pre-'64 M70 Win. .375
H&H magnum equipped with a 1.5 x 5 Leupold and recently re-stocked
by Jim Borden with his Rimrock line after the original was broken
off in a fall. For back-up work on the big coastal brownies I have
been carrying a M70 Classic in .416 Rem. Mag. scoped with a 1.75 x 6
Leupold Dot VXIII, and loaded with 325 gr. Hawk bullets “zero” at 100
yds. The results from this combination have been excellent, and the
recoil quit manageable with bullet weights of 350 grains or less.
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